WasmAddress.h

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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_OBJECTFILE_WASM_WASMADDRESS_H
#define LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_OBJECTFILE_WASM_WASMADDRESS_H
 
#include "lldb/lldb-types.h"
#include <cstdint>
 
namespace lldb_private {
namespace wasm {
 
/// Each WebAssembly module has separate address spaces for Code and Memory. A
/// WebAssembly module also has a Data section which, when the module is loaded,
/// gets mapped into a region in the module Memory.
///
/// Globals are not addressable: they live in an index space of their own. The
/// synthetic Global space stands in for one, holding the index where an address
/// would hold an offset, so that a global can be named and read.
///
/// The tag is two bits wide and these are the only spaces there are, so the
/// remaining value means an address that belongs to nothing.
enum WasmAddressType : uint8_t {
  Memory = 0x00,
  Object = 0x01,
  Global = 0x02,
  Invalid = 0x03,
};
 
/// Widths of the fields a 64-bit address is made of, from the low bits up. The
/// bitfields below are declared with the same constants, so a field and the
/// mask that extracts it cannot come to disagree.
static constexpr uint32_t kWasmOffsetBits = 32;
static constexpr uint32_t kWasmModuleIDBits = 30;
static constexpr uint32_t kWasmAddressTypeBits = 2;
 
static_assert(kWasmOffsetBits + kWasmModuleIDBits + kWasmAddressTypeBits == 64,
              "a Wasm address has to account for all 64 bits");
 
static constexpr uint32_t kWasmModuleIDShift = kWasmOffsetBits;
static constexpr uint32_t kWasmAddressTypeShift =
    kWasmModuleIDShift + kWasmModuleIDBits;
 
static constexpr uint64_t MakeFieldMask(uint32_t bits, uint32_t shift) {
  return ((uint64_t(1) << bits) - 1) << shift;
}
 
static constexpr uint64_t kWasmOffsetMask = MakeFieldMask(kWasmOffsetBits, 0);
static constexpr uint64_t kWasmModuleIDMask =
    MakeFieldMask(kWasmModuleIDBits, kWasmModuleIDShift);
static constexpr uint64_t kWasmAddressTypeMask =
    MakeFieldMask(kWasmAddressTypeBits, kWasmAddressTypeShift);
 
/// For the purpose of debugging, we can represent all these separated 32-bit
/// address spaces with a single virtual 64-bit address space. The
/// wasm_addr_t provides this encoding using bitfields.
struct wasm_addr_t {
  uint64_t offset : kWasmOffsetBits;
  uint64_t module_id : kWasmModuleIDBits;
  uint64_t type : kWasmAddressTypeBits;
 
  wasm_addr_t(lldb::addr_t addr)
      : offset(addr & kWasmOffsetMask),
        module_id((addr & kWasmModuleIDMask) >> kWasmModuleIDShift),
        type(addr >> kWasmAddressTypeShift) {}
 
  wasm_addr_t(WasmAddressType type, uint32_t module_id, uint32_t offset)
      : offset(offset), module_id(module_id), type(type) {}
 
  WasmAddressType GetType() const { return static_cast<WasmAddressType>(type); }
  uint32_t GetModuleID() const { return module_id; }
  uint32_t GetOffset() const { return offset; }
 
  operator lldb::addr_t() { return *(uint64_t *)this; }
};
 
static_assert(sizeof(wasm_addr_t) == 8, "");
 
} // namespace wasm
} // namespace lldb_private
 
#endif