ObjectFile.h

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//===-- ObjectFile.h --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLDB_SYMBOL_OBJECTFILE_H
#define LLDB_SYMBOL_OBJECTFILE_H
 
#include "lldb/Core/ModuleChild.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginInterface.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Symtab.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindTable.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/AddressableBits.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/DataExtractor.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Endian.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/FileSpecList.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/StructuredData.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/UUID.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
#include "llvm/Support/VersionTuple.h"
#include <optional>
 
namespace lldb_private {
 
/// \class ObjectFile ObjectFile.h "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
/// A plug-in interface definition class for object file parsers.
///
/// Object files belong to Module objects and know how to extract information
/// from executable, shared library, and object (.o) files used by operating
/// system runtime. The symbol table and section list for an object file.
///
/// Object files can be represented by the entire file, or by part of a file.
/// An example of a partial file ObjectFile is one that contains information
/// for one of multiple architectures in the same file.
///
/// Once an architecture is selected the object file information can be
/// extracted from this abstract class.
class ObjectFile : public std::enable_shared_from_this<ObjectFile>,
                   public PluginInterface,
                   public ModuleChild {
  friend class lldb_private::Module;
 
public:
  enum Type {
    eTypeInvalid = 0,
    /// A core file that has a checkpoint of a program's execution state.
    eTypeCoreFile,
    /// A normal executable.
    eTypeExecutable,
    /// An object file that contains only debug information.
    eTypeDebugInfo,
    /// The platform's dynamic linker executable.
    eTypeDynamicLinker,
    /// An intermediate object file.
    eTypeObjectFile,
    /// A shared library that can be used during execution.
    eTypeSharedLibrary,
    /// A library that can be linked against but not used for execution.
    eTypeStubLibrary,
    /// JIT code that has symbols, sections and possibly debug info.
    eTypeJIT,
    eTypeUnknown
  };
 
  enum Strata {
    eStrataInvalid = 0,
    eStrataUnknown,
    eStrataUser,
    eStrataKernel,
    eStrataRawImage,
    eStrataJIT
  };
 
  /// If we have a corefile binary hint, this enum
  /// specifies the binary type which we can use to
  /// select the correct DynamicLoader plugin.
  enum BinaryType {
    eBinaryTypeInvalid = 0,
    eBinaryTypeUnknown,
    /// kernel binary
    eBinaryTypeKernel,
    /// user process binary, dyld addr
    eBinaryTypeUser,
    /// user process binary, dyld_all_image_infos addr
    eBinaryTypeUserAllImageInfos,
    /// standalone binary / firmware
    eBinaryTypeStandalone
  };
 
  struct LoadableData {
    lldb::addr_t Dest;
    llvm::ArrayRef<uint8_t> Contents;
  };
 
  /// Construct with a parent module, offset, and header data.
  ///
  /// Object files belong to modules and a valid module must be supplied upon
  /// construction. The at an offset within a file for objects that contain
  /// more than one architecture or object.
  ObjectFile(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, const FileSpec *file_spec_ptr,
             lldb::offset_t file_offset, lldb::offset_t length,
             lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp, lldb::offset_t data_offset);
 
  ObjectFile(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp,
             lldb::addr_t header_addr, lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp);
 
  /// Destructor.
  ///
  /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be inherited
  /// from by the plug-in instance.
  ~ObjectFile() override;
 
  /// Dump a description of this object to a Stream.
  ///
  /// Dump a description of the current contents of this object to the
  /// supplied stream \a s. The dumping should include the section list if it
  /// has been parsed, and the symbol table if it has been parsed.
  ///
  /// \param[in] s
  ///     The stream to which to dump the object description.
  virtual void Dump(Stream *s) = 0;
 
  /// Find a ObjectFile plug-in that can parse \a file_spec.
  ///
  /// Scans all loaded plug-in interfaces that implement versions of the
  /// ObjectFile plug-in interface and returns the first instance that can
  /// parse the file.
  ///
  /// \param[in] module_sp
  ///     The parent module that owns this object file.
  ///
  /// \param[in] file_spec
  ///     A file specification that indicates which file to use as the
  ///     object file.
  ///
  /// \param[in] file_offset
  ///     The offset into the file at which to start parsing the
  ///     object. This is for files that contain multiple
  ///     architectures or objects.
  ///
  /// \param[in] file_size
  ///     The size of the current object file if it can be determined
  ///     or if it is known. This can be zero.
  ///
  /// \see ObjectFile::ParseHeader()
  static lldb::ObjectFileSP
  FindPlugin(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, const FileSpec *file_spec,
             lldb::offset_t file_offset, lldb::offset_t file_size,
             lldb::DataBufferSP &data_sp, lldb::offset_t &data_offset);
 
  /// Find a ObjectFile plug-in that can parse a file in memory.
  ///
  /// Scans all loaded plug-in interfaces that implement versions of the
  /// ObjectFile plug-in interface and returns the first instance that can
  /// parse the file.
  ///
  /// \param[in] module_sp
  ///     The parent module that owns this object file.
  ///
  /// \param[in] process_sp
  ///     A shared pointer to the process whose memory space contains
  ///     an object file. This will be stored as a std::weak_ptr.
  ///
  /// \param[in] header_addr
  ///     The address of the header for the object file in memory.
  static lldb::ObjectFileSP FindPlugin(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp,
                                       const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp,
                                       lldb::addr_t header_addr,
                                       lldb::WritableDataBufferSP file_data_sp);
 
  static size_t
  GetModuleSpecifications(const FileSpec &file, lldb::offset_t file_offset,
                          lldb::offset_t file_size, ModuleSpecList &specs,
                          lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp = lldb::DataBufferSP());
 
  static size_t GetModuleSpecifications(const lldb_private::FileSpec &file,
                                        lldb::DataBufferSP &data_sp,
                                        lldb::offset_t data_offset,
                                        lldb::offset_t file_offset,
                                        lldb::offset_t file_size,
                                        lldb_private::ModuleSpecList &specs);
  static bool IsObjectFile(lldb_private::FileSpec file_spec);
  /// Split a path into a file path with object name.
  ///
  /// For paths like "/tmp/foo.a(bar.o)" we often need to split a path up into
  /// the actual path name and into the object name so we can make a valid
  /// object file from it.
  ///
  /// \param[in] path_with_object
  ///     A path that might contain an archive path with a .o file
  ///     specified in parens in the basename of the path.
  ///
  /// \param[out] archive_file
  ///     If \b true is returned, \a file_spec will be filled in with
  ///     the path to the archive.
  ///
  /// \param[out] archive_object
  ///     If \b true is returned, \a object will be filled in with
  ///     the name of the object inside the archive.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     \b true if the path matches the pattern of archive + object
  ///     and \a archive_file and \a archive_object are modified,
  ///     \b false otherwise and \a archive_file and \a archive_object
  ///     are guaranteed to be remain unchanged.
  static bool SplitArchivePathWithObject(
      llvm::StringRef path_with_object, lldb_private::FileSpec &archive_file,
      lldb_private::ConstString &archive_object, bool must_exist);
 
  // LLVM RTTI support
  static char ID;
  virtual bool isA(const void *ClassID) const { return ClassID == &ID; }
 
  /// Gets the address size in bytes for the current object file.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The size of an address in bytes for the currently selected
  ///     architecture (and object for archives). Returns zero if no
  ///     architecture or object has been selected.
  virtual uint32_t GetAddressByteSize() const = 0;
 
  /// Get the address type given a file address in an object file.
  ///
  /// Many binary file formats know what kinds This is primarily for ARM
  /// binaries, though it can be applied to any executable file format that
  /// supports different opcode types within the same binary. ARM binaries
  /// support having both ARM and Thumb within the same executable container.
  /// We need to be able to get \return
  ///     The size of an address in bytes for the currently selected
  ///     architecture (and object for archives). Returns zero if no
  ///     architecture or object has been selected.
  virtual AddressClass GetAddressClass(lldb::addr_t file_addr);
 
  /// Extract the dependent modules from an object file.
  ///
  /// If an object file has information about which other images it depends on
  /// (such as shared libraries), this function will provide the list. Since
  /// many executables or shared libraries may depend on the same files,
  /// FileSpecList::AppendIfUnique(const FileSpec &) should be used to make
  /// sure any files that are added are not already in the list.
  ///
  /// \param[out] file_list
  ///     A list of file specification objects that gets dependent
  ///     files appended to.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The number of new files that were appended to \a file_list.
  ///
  /// \see FileSpecList::AppendIfUnique(const FileSpec &)
  virtual uint32_t GetDependentModules(FileSpecList &file_list) = 0;
 
  /// Tells whether this object file is capable of being the main executable
  /// for a process.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     \b true if it is, \b false otherwise.
  virtual bool IsExecutable() const = 0;
 
  /// Returns the offset into a file at which this object resides.
  ///
  /// Some files contain many object files, and this function allows access to
  /// an object's offset within the file.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The offset in bytes into the file. Defaults to zero for
  ///     simple object files that a represented by an entire file.
  virtual lldb::addr_t GetFileOffset() const { return m_file_offset; }
 
  virtual lldb::addr_t GetByteSize() const { return m_length; }
 
  /// Get accessor to the object file specification.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The file specification object pointer if there is one, or
  ///     NULL if this object is only from memory.
  virtual FileSpec &GetFileSpec() { return m_file; }
 
  /// Get const accessor to the object file specification.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The const file specification object pointer if there is one,
  ///     or NULL if this object is only from memory.
  virtual const FileSpec &GetFileSpec() const { return m_file; }
 
  /// Get the ArchSpec for this object file.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The ArchSpec of this object file. In case of error, an invalid
  ///     ArchSpec object is returned.
  virtual ArchSpec GetArchitecture() = 0;
 
  /// Gets the section list for the currently selected architecture (and
  /// object for archives).
  ///
  /// Section list parsing can be deferred by ObjectFile instances until this
  /// accessor is called the first time.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The list of sections contained in this object file.
  virtual SectionList *GetSectionList(bool update_module_section_list = true);
 
  virtual void CreateSections(SectionList &unified_section_list) = 0;
 
  /// Notify the ObjectFile that the file addresses in the Sections for this
  /// module have been changed.
  virtual void SectionFileAddressesChanged() {}
 
  /// Gets the symbol table for the currently selected architecture (and
  /// object for archives).
  ///
  /// This function will manage when ParseSymtab(...) is called to actually do
  /// the symbol table parsing in each plug-in. This function will take care of
  /// taking all the necessary locks and finalizing the symbol table when the
  /// symbol table does get parsed.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The symbol table for this object file.
  Symtab *GetSymtab(bool can_create = true);
 
  /// Parse the symbol table into the provides symbol table object.
  ///
  /// Symbol table parsing will be done once when this function is called by
  /// each object file plugin. All of the necessary locks will already be
  /// acquired before this function is called and the symbol table object to
  /// populate is supplied as an argument and doesn't need to be created by
  /// each plug-in.
  ///
  /// \param
  ///     The symbol table to populate.
  virtual void ParseSymtab(Symtab &symtab) = 0;
 
  /// Perform relocations on the section if necessary.
  ///
  virtual void RelocateSection(lldb_private::Section *section);
 
  /// Appends a Symbol for the specified so_addr to the symbol table.
  ///
  /// If verify_unique is false, the symbol table is not searched to determine
  /// if a Symbol found at this address has already been added to the symbol
  /// table.  When verify_unique is true, this method resolves the Symbol as
  /// the first match in the SymbolTable and appends a Symbol only if
  /// required/found.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The resolved symbol or nullptr.  Returns nullptr if a
  ///     a Symbol could not be found for the specified so_addr.
  virtual Symbol *ResolveSymbolForAddress(const Address &so_addr,
                                          bool verify_unique) {
    // Typically overridden to lazily add stripped symbols recoverable from the
    // exception handling unwind information (i.e. without parsing the entire
    // eh_frame section.
    //
    // The availability of LC_FUNCTION_STARTS allows ObjectFileMachO to
    // efficiently add stripped symbols when the symbol table is first
    // constructed.  Poorer cousins are PECoff and ELF.
    return nullptr;
  }
 
  /// Detect if this object file has been stripped of local symbols.
  /// Detect if this object file has been stripped of local symbols.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Return \b true if the object file has been stripped of local
  ///     symbols.
  virtual bool IsStripped() = 0;
 
  /// Frees the symbol table.
  ///
  /// This function should only be used when an object file is
  virtual void ClearSymtab();
 
  /// Gets the UUID for this object file.
  ///
  /// If the object file format contains a UUID, the value should be returned.
  /// Else ObjectFile instances should return the MD5 checksum of all of the
  /// bytes for the object file (or memory for memory based object files).
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The object file's UUID. In case of an error, an empty UUID is
  ///     returned.
  virtual UUID GetUUID() = 0;
 
  /// Gets the file spec list of libraries re-exported by this object file.
  ///
  /// If the object file format has the notion of one library re-exporting the
  /// symbols from another, the re-exported libraries will be returned in the
  /// FileSpecList.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns filespeclist.
  virtual lldb_private::FileSpecList GetReExportedLibraries() {
    return FileSpecList();
  }
 
  /// Sets the load address for an entire module, assuming a rigid slide of
  /// sections, if possible in the implementation.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns true iff any section's load address changed.
  virtual bool SetLoadAddress(Target &target, lldb::addr_t value,
                              bool value_is_offset) {
    return false;
  }
 
  /// Gets whether endian swapping should occur when extracting data from this
  /// object file.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns \b true if endian swapping is needed, \b false
  ///     otherwise.
  virtual lldb::ByteOrder GetByteOrder() const = 0;
 
  /// Attempts to parse the object header.
  ///
  /// This function is used as a test to see if a given plug-in instance can
  /// parse the header data already contained in ObjectFile::m_data. If an
  /// object file parser does not recognize that magic bytes in a header,
  /// false should be returned and the next plug-in can attempt to parse an
  /// object file.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns \b true if the header was parsed successfully, \b
  ///     false otherwise.
  virtual bool ParseHeader() = 0;
 
  /// Returns if the function bounds for symbols in this symbol file are
  /// likely accurate.
  ///
  /// The unwinder can emulate the instructions of functions to understand
  /// prologue/epilogue code sequences, where registers are spilled on the
  /// stack, etc.  This feature relies on having the correct start addresses
  /// of all functions.  If the ObjectFile has a way to tell that symbols have
  /// been stripped and there's no way to reconstruct start addresses (e.g.
  /// LC_FUNCTION_STARTS on Mach-O, or eh_frame unwind info), the ObjectFile
  /// should indicate that assembly emulation should not be used for this
  /// module.
  ///
  /// It is uncommon for this to return false.  An ObjectFile needs to be sure
  /// that symbol start addresses are unavailable before false is returned.
  /// If it is unclear, this should return true.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns true if assembly emulation should be used for this
  ///     module.
  ///     Only returns false if the ObjectFile is sure that symbol
  ///     addresses are insufficient for accurate assembly emulation.
  virtual bool AllowAssemblyEmulationUnwindPlans() { return true; }
 
  /// Similar to Process::GetImageInfoAddress().
  ///
  /// Some platforms embed auxiliary structures useful to debuggers in the
  /// address space of the inferior process.  This method returns the address
  /// of such a structure if the information can be resolved via entries in
  /// the object file.  ELF, for example, provides a means to hook into the
  /// runtime linker so that a debugger may monitor the loading and unloading
  /// of shared libraries.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The address of any auxiliary tables, or an invalid address if this
  ///     object file format does not support or contain such information.
  virtual lldb_private::Address GetImageInfoAddress(Target *target) {
    return Address();
  }
 
  /// Returns the address of the Entry Point in this object file - if the
  /// object file doesn't have an entry point (because it is not an executable
  /// file) then an invalid address is returned.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns the entry address for this module.
  virtual lldb_private::Address GetEntryPointAddress() { return Address(); }
 
  /// Returns base address of this object file.
  ///
  /// This also sometimes referred to as the "preferred load address" or the
  /// "image base address". Addresses within object files are often expressed
  /// relative to this base. If this address corresponds to a specific section
  /// (usually the first byte of the first section) then the returned address
  /// will have this section set. Otherwise, the address will just have the
  /// offset member filled in, indicating that this represents a file address.
  virtual lldb_private::Address GetBaseAddress() {
    return Address(m_memory_addr);
  }
 
  virtual uint32_t GetNumThreadContexts() { return 0; }
 
  /// Some object files may have an identifier string embedded in them, e.g.
  /// in a Mach-O core file using the LC_IDENT load command (which  is
  /// obsolete, but can still be found in some old files)
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns the identifier string if one exists, else an empty
  ///     string.
  virtual std::string GetIdentifierString () {
      return std::string();
  }
 
  /// Some object files may have the number of bits used for addressing
  /// embedded in them, e.g. a Mach-O core file using an LC_NOTE.  These
  /// object files can return an AddressableBits object that can can be
  /// used to set the address masks in the Process.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns an AddressableBits object which can be used to set
  ///     the address masks in the Process.
  virtual lldb_private::AddressableBits GetAddressableBits() { return {}; }
 
  /// When the ObjectFile is a core file, lldb needs to locate the "binary" in
  /// the core file.  lldb can iterate over the pages looking for a valid
  /// binary, but some core files may have metadata  describing where the main
  /// binary is exactly which removes ambiguity when there are multiple
  /// binaries present in the captured memory pages.
  ///
  /// \param[out] value
  ///   The address or offset (slide) where the binary is loaded in memory.
  ///   LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS for unspecified.  If an offset is given,
  ///   this offset should be added to the binary's file address to get
  ///   the load address.
  ///
  /// \param[out] value_is_offset
  ///   Specifies if \b value is a load address, or an offset to calculate
  ///   the load address.
  ///
  /// \param[out] uuid
  ///   If the uuid of the binary is specified, this will be set.
  ///   If no UUID is available, will be cleared.
  ///
  /// \param[out] type
  ///   Return the type of the binary, which will dictate which
  ///   DynamicLoader plugin should be used.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///   Returns true if either address or uuid has been set.
  virtual bool GetCorefileMainBinaryInfo(lldb::addr_t &value,
                                         bool &value_is_offset, UUID &uuid,
                                         ObjectFile::BinaryType &type) {
    value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
    value_is_offset = false;
    uuid.Clear();
    return false;
  }
 
  /// Get metadata about thread ids from the corefile.
  ///
  /// The corefile may have metadata (e.g. a Mach-O "process metadata"
  /// LC_NOTE) which for the threads in the process; this method tries
  /// to retrieve them.
  ///
  /// \param[out] tids
  ///     Filled in with a vector of tid_t's that matches the number
  ///     of threads in the corefile (ObjectFile::GetNumThreadContexts).
  ///     If a tid is not specified for one of the corefile threads,
  ///     that entry in the vector will have LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID and
  ///     the caller should assign a tid to the thread that does not
  ///     conflict with the ones provided in this array.
  ///     As additional metadata are added, this method may return a
  ///     \a tids vector with no thread id's specified at all; the
  ///     corefile may only specify one of the other metadata.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns true if thread metadata was found in this corefile.
  ///
  virtual bool GetCorefileThreadExtraInfos(std::vector<lldb::tid_t> &tids) {
    return false;
  }
 
  /// Get process metadata from the corefile in a StructuredData dictionary.
  ///
  /// The corefile may have notes (e.g. a Mach-O "process metadata" LC_NOTE)
  /// which provide metadata about the process and threads in a JSON or
  /// similar format.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     A StructuredData object with the metadata in the note, if there is
  ///     one.  An empty shared pointer is returned if not metadata is found,
  ///     or a problem parsing it.
  virtual StructuredData::ObjectSP GetCorefileProcessMetadata() { return {}; }
 
  virtual lldb::RegisterContextSP
  GetThreadContextAtIndex(uint32_t idx, lldb_private::Thread &thread) {
    return lldb::RegisterContextSP();
  }
 
  /// The object file should be able to calculate its type by looking at its
  /// file header and possibly the sections or other data in the object file.
  /// The file type is used in the debugger to help select the correct plug-
  /// ins for the job at hand, so this is important to get right. If any
  /// eTypeXXX definitions do not match up with the type of file you are
  /// loading, please feel free to add a new enumeration value.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The calculated file type for the current object file.
  virtual Type CalculateType() = 0;
 
  /// In cases where the type can't be calculated (elf files), this routine
  /// allows someone to explicitly set it. As an example, SymbolVendorELF uses
  /// this routine to set eTypeDebugInfo when loading debug link files.
  virtual void SetType(Type type) { m_type = type; }
 
  /// The object file should be able to calculate the strata of the object
  /// file.
  ///
  /// Many object files for platforms might be for either user space debugging
  /// or for kernel debugging. If your object file subclass can figure this
  /// out, it will help with debugger plug-in selection when it comes time to
  /// debug.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     The calculated object file strata for the current object
  ///     file.
  virtual Strata CalculateStrata() = 0;
 
  /// Get the object file version numbers.
  ///
  /// Many object files have a set of version numbers that describe the
  /// version of the executable or shared library. Typically there are major,
  /// minor and build, but there may be more. This function will extract the
  /// versions from object files if they are available.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     This function returns extracted version numbers as a
  ///     llvm::VersionTuple. In case of error an empty VersionTuple is
  ///     returned.
  virtual llvm::VersionTuple GetVersion() { return llvm::VersionTuple(); }
 
  /// Get the minimum OS version this object file can run on.
  ///
  /// Some object files have information that specifies the minimum OS version
  /// that they can be used on.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     This function returns extracted version numbers as a
  ///     llvm::VersionTuple. In case of error an empty VersionTuple is
  ///     returned.
  virtual llvm::VersionTuple GetMinimumOSVersion() {
    return llvm::VersionTuple();
  }
 
  /// Get the SDK OS version this object file was built with.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     This function returns extracted version numbers as a
  ///     llvm::VersionTuple. In case of error an empty VersionTuple is
  ///     returned.
  virtual llvm::VersionTuple GetSDKVersion() { return llvm::VersionTuple(); }
 
  /// Return true if this file is a dynamic link editor (dyld)
  ///
  /// Often times dyld has symbols that mirror symbols in libc and other
  /// shared libraries (like "malloc" and "free") and the user does _not_ want
  /// to stop in these shared libraries by default. We can ask the ObjectFile
  /// if it is such a file and should be avoided for things like settings
  /// breakpoints and doing function lookups for expressions.
  virtual bool GetIsDynamicLinkEditor() { return false; }
 
  // Member Functions
  Type GetType() {
    if (m_type == eTypeInvalid)
      m_type = CalculateType();
    return m_type;
  }
 
  Strata GetStrata() {
    if (m_strata == eStrataInvalid)
      m_strata = CalculateStrata();
    return m_strata;
  }
 
  // When an object file is in memory, subclasses should try and lock the
  // process weak pointer. If the process weak pointer produces a valid
  // ProcessSP, then subclasses can call this function to read memory.
  static lldb::WritableDataBufferSP
  ReadMemory(const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp, lldb::addr_t addr,
             size_t byte_size);
 
  // This function returns raw file contents. Do not use it if you want
  // transparent decompression of section contents.
  size_t GetData(lldb::offset_t offset, size_t length,
                 DataExtractor &data) const;
 
  // This function returns raw file contents. Do not use it if you want
  // transparent decompression of section contents.
  size_t CopyData(lldb::offset_t offset, size_t length, void *dst) const;
 
  // This function will transparently decompress section data if the section if
  // compressed.
  virtual size_t ReadSectionData(Section *section,
                                 lldb::offset_t section_offset, void *dst,
                                 size_t dst_len);
 
  // This function will transparently decompress section data if the section if
  // compressed. Note that for compressed section the resulting data size may
  // be larger than what Section::GetFileSize reports.
  virtual size_t ReadSectionData(Section *section,
                                 DataExtractor &section_data);
 
  // Returns the section data size. This is special-cased for PECOFF
  // due to file alignment.
  virtual size_t GetSectionDataSize(Section *section) {
    return section->GetFileSize();
  }
 
  /// Returns true if the object file exists only in memory.
  bool IsInMemory() const { return m_memory_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; }
 
  // Strip linker annotations (such as @@VERSION) from symbol names.
  virtual llvm::StringRef
  StripLinkerSymbolAnnotations(llvm::StringRef symbol_name) const {
    return symbol_name;
  }
 
  /// Can we trust the address ranges accelerator associated with this object
  /// file to be complete.
  virtual bool CanTrustAddressRanges() { return false; }
 
  static lldb::SymbolType GetSymbolTypeFromName(
      llvm::StringRef name,
      lldb::SymbolType symbol_type_hint = lldb::eSymbolTypeUndefined);
 
  /// Parses the section type from a section name for DWARF sections.
  ///
  /// The \a name must be stripped of the default prefix (e.g. ".debug_" or
  /// "__debug_"). If there's no matching section type, \a eSectionTypeOther
  /// will be returned.
  static lldb::SectionType GetDWARFSectionTypeFromName(llvm::StringRef name);
 
  /// Loads this objfile to memory.
  ///
  /// Loads the bits needed to create an executable image to the memory. It is
  /// useful with bare-metal targets where target does not have the ability to
  /// start a process itself.
  ///
  /// \param[in] target
  ///     Target where to load.
  virtual std::vector<LoadableData> GetLoadableData(Target &target);
 
  /// Creates a plugin-specific call frame info
  virtual std::unique_ptr<CallFrameInfo> CreateCallFrameInfo();
 
  /// Load binaries listed in a corefile
  ///
  /// A corefile may have metadata listing binaries that can be loaded,
  /// and the offsets at which they were loaded.  This method will try
  /// to add them to the Target.  If any binaries were loaded,
  ///
  /// \param[in] process
  ///     Process where to load binaries.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns true if any binaries were loaded.
 
  virtual bool LoadCoreFileImages(lldb_private::Process &process) {
    return false;
  }
 
  /// Get a hash that can be used for caching object file releated information.
  ///
  /// Data for object files can be cached between runs of debug sessions and
  /// a module can end up using a main file and a symbol file, both of which
  /// can be object files. So we need a unique hash that identifies an object
  /// file when storing cached data.
  uint32_t GetCacheHash();
 
  static lldb::DataBufferSP MapFileData(const FileSpec &file, uint64_t Size,
                                        uint64_t Offset);
  std::string GetObjectName() const;
 
protected:
  // Member variables.
  FileSpec m_file;
  Type m_type;
  Strata m_strata;
  lldb::addr_t m_file_offset; ///< The offset in bytes into the file, or the
                              ///address in memory
  lldb::addr_t m_length; ///< The length of this object file if it is known (can
                         ///be zero if length is unknown or can't be
                         ///determined).
  DataExtractor
      m_data; ///< The data for this object file so things can be parsed lazily.
  lldb::ProcessWP m_process_wp;
  /// Set if the object file only exists in memory.
  const lldb::addr_t m_memory_addr;
  std::unique_ptr<lldb_private::SectionList> m_sections_up;
  std::unique_ptr<lldb_private::Symtab> m_symtab_up;
  /// We need a llvm::once_flag that we can use to avoid locking the module
  /// lock and deadlocking LLDB. See comments in ObjectFile::GetSymtab() for
  /// the full details. We also need to be able to clear the symbol table, so we
  /// need to use a std::unique_ptr to a llvm::once_flag so if we clear the
  /// symbol table, we can have a new once flag to use when it is created again.
  std::unique_ptr<llvm::once_flag> m_symtab_once_up;
  std::optional<uint32_t> m_cache_hash;
 
  /// Sets the architecture for a module.  At present the architecture can
  /// only be set if it is invalid.  It is not allowed to switch from one
  /// concrete architecture to another.
  ///
  /// \param[in] new_arch
  ///     The architecture this module will be set to.
  ///
  /// \return
  ///     Returns \b true if the architecture was changed, \b
  ///     false otherwise.
  bool SetModulesArchitecture(const ArchSpec &new_arch);
 
  /// The number of bytes to read when going through the plugins.
  static size_t g_initial_bytes_to_read;
 
private:
  ObjectFile(const ObjectFile &) = delete;
  const ObjectFile &operator=(const ObjectFile &) = delete;
};
 
} // namespace lldb_private
 
namespace llvm {
template <> struct format_provider<lldb_private::ObjectFile::Type> {
  static void format(const lldb_private::ObjectFile::Type &type,
                     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Style);
};
 
template <> struct format_provider<lldb_private::ObjectFile::Strata> {
  static void format(const lldb_private::ObjectFile::Strata &strata,
                     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Style);
};
 
namespace json {
bool fromJSON(const llvm::json::Value &value, lldb_private::ObjectFile::Type &,
              llvm::json::Path path);
} // namespace json
} // namespace llvm
 
#endif // LLDB_SYMBOL_OBJECTFILE_H